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October 25, 2011

3

T,bate or not t’bate. William Lane Craig (Oxford) and Dawkins

by Destructing David

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Today I’m going to see the William Lane Craig talk at the Sheldonian in Oxford. This will be the second time I have been to that venue this year, previously in April I saw Sam Harris discuss his book ‘The Moral Landscape’ with Richard Dawkins. This was rather interesting as he had just come off the back off a debate in the US with William Lane Craig.

There has been some interesting and amusing discussion regarding Dawkins’ reluctance to debate Craig, and in fact, from all sides of the argument. Plenty of atheists, agnostics and Christians alike have chastised Dawkins for refusing the invitation. Likening it to shutting off the argument and being antithetical to his own supposed regard for free thought and inquiry.

This is all well and good, and in principal I do agree that it is better to not settle an argument having discussed it, than to settle it without discussing it, or however it is that old saying goes. But in practise, with these two imposing characters, I really don’t think it is that simple.

Let me be clear, I am pretty much a 6.5 on the The God Delusions scale of unbelief, and I do not think they should debate.

However the reasons are not down fear of ‘my precious Dawkins’ losing (he is not), or because because he will be cast in a cowardly light for refusing. I have no personal investment in Dawkins, winning a debate. I either agree with the views he puts forward or not, and this is not an exclusive arrangement. I respect him as a scientist, a writer and a populariser of secularism. He has certainly made it somewhat mainstream to “come out” so to speak as someone who does not subscribe to the supernatural. He is human however, and I don’t believe something to be the case just because he uttered it.

The reason I believe he should not debate Craig is because it would be utterly pointless. It would amount to nothing more than posturing on both sides, and a serious case of talking past one another. Both Craig and Dawkins are at such vast extremes on the spectrum of belief, they bring to the stage presuppositions that render any debate on the existence of God moot before they begin.

For example, Dawkins entire outlook is based upon evolution being true. This is his jumping on point. If you do not except that evolution by natural selection is a factual account of the origins of life, then nothing Dawkins could possibly say on the existence of God is going to sway you.

Craig has always skirted around the issue of evolution, creationism and intelligent design. His position is deliberately murky. Now, If ground rules were set that they both agree on the fact of evolution and the topic of debate was on the existence of a deistic god, or even a theistic god that ‘works through’ evolution, I would imagine Dawkins may not be so reluctant. I believe in ‘debate format’ he would indeed still lose due to a lack of debate experience and little training in philosophy.

I really don’t see how Craig would agree to the above ground rules though, because it would explicitly undermine his biblical worldview. He would fall off of the tightrope he walks between a scholarly liberal/agnostic world where he is respected (feared), and the literalist believers that make up his fan base.

The only topic other than this, or the topic that must be settled before any other can begin, is whether or not evolution is indeed a factual account of the origins of life. However when we drift onto this, well, of course…there is no debate. Craig is massively out of his depth and even with all his style and rhetorical skill, could not present evidence or argument to the contrary that convinces anyone that doesn’t already disbelieve in evolution on theological grounds.

So why am I going to hear him speak? Well because I want to hear Craig himself. I want his arguments unconstrained from the battle of beating an opponent. I genuinely want to hear his arguments and ideas outside of the ring. I am prepared to set evolution to one side for a moment to hear his philosophical objections to The God Delusion.

I hope that every atheist and agnostic criticising Dawkins for not debating is attending one of Craig’s talks, and yes I said talks, not debates.

This is more interesting to me than a debate between two enormous ego’s to find myself sitting in the Dawkins camp rooting for him to win an argument they are not even having.

There is nothing worse to blunt the mind than to only ever surround yourself with people and ideas you already agree with.

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3 Comments Post a comment
  1. kumar
    Oct 26 2011

    I think you’ve missed the point. Evolution only would be relevant to the issue of whether GOd exists or not, only if it is claimed that God evolved. Nobody claims God evolved. Whether evolution is fact or fiction has nothing to do with the question that WLC wanted to debate.

    BTW if evolution was AT ALL relevenat… you can be sure that Dawkins 12th excuse as to why he doesn’t want to debate WLC was because of this evolution issue that you speak of.

    Reply
    • Destructing David
      Oct 26 2011

      Perhaps I was not clear in my original post, admittedly it was typed out in a rush, despite having thought about this quite a lot before hand.

      What I was trying to say is that there is little to no point debating the existence of God philosophically with someone that holds a view of the nature of reality that is diametrically opposite. Craig and Dawkins would have to find common ground to even begin the debate. I don’t believe Craig would explicitly concede the fact of evolution by natural selection, i.e the overwhelmingly supported theory that explains the illusion of design in the diversity of life around us.

      Craig is stuck on this tightrope where he can’t be taken seriously academically if he denies evolution, but also he woulld alienate many of his supporters if he expressed his complete endorsement of it.

      He can’t have it both ways. What I find disingenuous is to use the scientific method and bleeding edge physics to lend weight to philosophical ‘proofs’ that support a god, but at the same time deny or ignore that very same scientific method (of evolution) that is far better evidenced and ‘factual’ but one that undermines a literal biblical worldview that he holds.

      Craig’s stance on evolution is very relevant to any potential debate because it provides the ground rules on which to go forward. I don’t know for sure if Dawkins would accept if Craig was crystal clear on his views of design/creation/evolution but I certainly guess it would soften Dawkins attitude somewhat.

      If they did debate with a clear understanding of one another’s position, and nobody was playing with a stacked deck, then Craig very well might ‘beat’ Dawkins in a debate setting. This is fair enough, no one is denying Craig’s showmanship and combatative skill, and it’s with this that you win a debate, it necessarily with the strength of your arguements.

      Hope this makes my own position on the debate controversy clearer!

      Thanks for commenting, I hope to review lt nights event in full at some point this week.

      Reply
  2. NM
    Nov 13 2011

    Craig has said numerous times that he is open to evolution. His main issue lies within naturalism.

    Reply

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